Türkiye’s EU HRC quota utilisation outpaces other origins

Allocation data as of 6 July provide the first indication of how the EU’s new quota architecture functions in practice for hot-rolled sheets and strips (category 1A), Kallanish analyses.

Access is distributed across four quotas: country-specific quotas (CSQ), an additional FTA Quota-CSQ available after eligible FTA partners exhaust their allocations, a residual “other countries” quota for suppliers without country-specific allocations, and an FTA Quota-Other countries reserved for FTA partners without country-specific quotas.

The largest country-specific allocation was granted to Türkiye at 160,574 tonnes. However, by 6 July, HRC volumes awaiting allocation had already reached 374,409t, exceeding the quarterly quota by 213,836t, or 133%. This makes Türkiye the only supplier to have fully exhausted its country-specific allocation within the first week of the new regime.

Most other major suppliers still had most of their quotas available, with only India using 68% of its allocation.

The new FTA Quota-CSQ serves as a second layer of access for FTA partners once their national country-specific quotas have been exhausted. Although Türkiye had already exhausted its own allocation, this shared FTA reserve of 120,921t remained unused as of 6 July.

Outside the main country-specific quotas, utilisation remained mixed. Indonesia had used just over half of its allocation, while Brazil, the United Kingdom, Australia, Saudi Arabia, Switzerland and Kazakhstan had made little or no use of their quotas during the first week.

Among the residual quotas, the “other countries” pool was also heavily oversubscribed. Applications totalled 11,175t against a quota of 5,564t, exceeding the available volume by 5,611t, or 101%.

By contrast, the FTA Quota – Other countries, reserved for FTA partners without country-specific allocations, remained around half available, with 2,100t still unallocated.

EU TRQ allocation (tonnes) for HR sheet, strip (category 1.A) for Q3

 Origin  TRQ
volume
 Balance  Awaiting
allocation
 Avaliable
TRQ tonnes
 Available
TRQ %
 Türkiye 160,574 160,574 374,409 -213,836 -133
 Japan 137,885 137,885 1 137,884 100
 India 149,319 149,319 101,925 47,394 32
 Taiwan 69,731 69,731 1,957 67,773 97
 Ukraine 120,882 120,882 13,455 107,428 89
 South Korea 115,458 115,458 15,919 99,539 86
 Vietnam 103,743 103,743 20,220 83,523 81
 Egypt 101,232 101,232 1,828 99,404 98
 Serbia 64,524 64,524 1,089 63,435 98
 FTA Quota – CSQ
(Egypt, EU,  India, Korea, Türkiye, Ukraine)
120,921 120,921 120,921 100
 Brazil 42,513 42,513 47 42,466 100
United Kingdom 38,481 38,481 226 38,255 99
Indonesia 31,834 31,834 16,319 15,516 49
Australia 11,830 11,830 11,830 100
Saudi Arabia 9,545 9,545 9,545 100
 Switzerland 5,473 5,473 6 5,466 100
 Kazakhstan 2,378 2,378 2,378 100
North Macedonia 3,532 3,532 178 3,354 95
Other countries 5,564 5,564 11,175 -5,611 -101
 FTA Quota – Other countries 4,272 4,272 2,172 2,100 49

Source: EU TARIC, as of 6 July. Complied by Kallanish