German distributors’ sales fall slightly in first half
Germany’s stockholding distributors sold a combined 5.016 million tonnes of steel products in the first half of the year, around 100,000t less than in H1 2023.
The first two quarters did not differ much, with 2.469mt sold in Q1 and 2.448mt in Q2, Kallanish learns from distributors’ association Bundesverband Deutscher Stahlhandel (BDS).
The average sales volume per month was 816,000t. Split by product group, long products on average accounted for 250,000 t/month and flat products for 495,000t. Miscellaneous other products, such as wire rod, accounted for 71,000t.
In a comparison of the last months of the respective periods, June 2024 was virtually equal to June 2023, with both registering around 830,000t of sales. BDS provides no interpretation of whether this could mean that stockholders’ activity has now more or less synchronised with last year. In March, the difference was still more pronounced – 817,000t this year versus 994,000t in March 2023.
In terms of inventory tonnage, the monthly average was 1.964mt in Q1 and 1.948mt in Q2. Inventories of long products in the second quarter were 637,000t, flat products totalled 1.267mt, and miscellaneous products 44,000t.
Until the end of 2022, the monthly average inventory was above 2.18mt, with all months normally above the 2mt mark. Since early 2023, only three months, July 2023, February 2024 and April 2024 eclipsed that mark, by some 1,000t.
Germany: May steel sales, stocks decline on year amid economic slowdown
German steel sales in May fell year on year and month on month, as demand remained low amid an economic slowdown, according to data from sales and stockholder association BDS.
Steel product sales in the German distribution and stockholding system in May totaled 770,914 mt, down 4% year on year and down 8.9% from April.
Sales of flat products totaled 469,922 mt in May, down 6.5% year on year and 8.6% lower from April. Sales of long products totaled 238,557 mt in May, falling 0.3% year on year and 7.4% month on month.
Sales of all other products totaled 62,435 mt in May, up 2.2% year on year but 16.4% lower than April.
Steel product stocks fall
Stocks of all steel products in the German stockholding and distribution segment in May totaled about 1.92 million mt, down 3.7% year on year and 5% month on month.
Flat stocks last month totaled 1.24 million, up 2.3% year on year but down 5.3% from April.
Stocks of long products in May fell 13.2% year on year and 4.2% month on month to 633,138 mt.
Stocks of other products totaled 42,589 mt, down 9.7% year on year and 7.4% month on month.
In a broader context, Germany has the largest steel production in Europe, at 35.4 million mt in 2023. Recent data has showed the German market is weak; in May output declined for the first time this year, falling 1.9% year on year to 3.2 million mt, according to data published June 20 by German steel federation WV Stahl.
In the January-May period, Germany produced around 16.2 million mt of liquid steel, up 3.7% compared with the same year-ago period.
Platts, part of S&P Global Commodity Insights, assessed Northwest Europe hot rolled coil prices at Eur630/mt ($674.45/mt) base ex-works Ruhr June 25, down Eur5 on the day.
German steel product sales and stocks dip amid manufacturing slowdown
Steel product sales in the German distribution and stockholding system totaled 776,079 mt in July, down 0.7% from a year earlier, German steel stockholders’ association BDS reported Aug. 22
The July total was down 6.5% from the 829,612 mt sold in June, as the slowdown in German industrial production and weak demand weighed on the market.
Germany’s industrial output fell for a second consecutive month in June, with a drop of 1.5% on a monthly basis, worsening from the previous month’s dip of 0.1%.
Within the overall sales figures, monthly sales of long products totaled 244,917 mt, down 6.4% year on year and little changed from the prior month. Monthly sales of flat products were reported at 476,850 mt, up 3.9% on the year but down 9.1% on the month.
Weaker demand from stockists was also evident in the monthly steel inventories which fell 11.8% on the year to 2 million mt. Stocks of long products were reported at 684,005 mt, down 14.3% on the year and 2.1% lower on the month, while those of flat products were reported at 1.29 million mt, down 10.7% on the year but up 5.9% on the month.
Platts, part of S&P Global Commodity Insights, assessed domestic hot-rolled coil prices in Northern Europe at Eur635/mt ex-works Ruhr Aug. 21, down 35% since March 30.
Author: Euan Sadden