Assofermet urges effective EU response to US tariffs
Italian steel trade association Assofermet is warning that new EU policies in response to tensions with the United States could severely disrupt supply chains and weaken Europe’s manufacturing sector.
“After months of negotiations, the agreement reached between the EU and the US has not resolved the issue of tariffs on steel and aluminium, which have remained at 50% since 4 June … This situation risks generating a massive relocation of exports to Europe, putting pressure on the EU market,” Assofermet says in a note sent to Kallanish.
The association is renewing its appeal to Italian and European authorities to ensure that any new measures remain balanced, proportionate, and effective, protecting not only European steel producers but also downstream users. At stake, the association stresses, is the competitiveness of the European industry and its ability to remain integrated within global trade flows.
The debate on steel is focused on the replacement of the current safeguard system, set to expire at the end of June 2026. The European Commission is to propose a new, allegedly more balanced, trade defence instrument. Assofermet is instead suggesting a mechanism based on annual and quarterly quotas, not tied to specific exporting countries. Such a framework would better balance the protection of Europe’s steel producers with the need to guarantee sufficient supply for EU manufacturing.
The association warns that excessive import restrictions could have “devastating effects” on the European industry, already under strain from high energy costs and the introduction of the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM).
Earlier this week, the association urged the European Commission to rethink the protectionist and environmental policies currently under discussion, underlining the necessity to ensure a balance between environmental goals, industrial resilience, and the protection of Europe’s metals and steel value chain. Without such a balance, the association warned, the EU risks undermining the competitiveness and sustainability of its own manufacturing base.
Natalia Capra France
EUROFER: New EU trade measures needed in face of US tariffs
The European Steel Association (EUROFER) has stated that, with US tariffs now raised to 50 percent, the only way to avoid the further erosion of the European steel market is the swift implementation of the “highly effective trade measure” promised by the European Commission.
Expecting a massive deflection of the 27 million mt of steel previously destined for the US towards the European market due to the doubling of US tariffs on steel, EUROFER noted that, with global overcapacity at record highs and import penetration in the EU up to 30 percent, the EU is being flooded by cheap foreign steel.
Reporting that most of the 3.8 million mt of EU steel exports to the US are now under a de facto import ban, the association stated that, with the 50 percent tariff, even Europe’s highest-quality, most competitive steel products will be priced out.
“We need the Commission’s promised ‘highly effective trade measure’ as a lifeline, and we need it now. If we wait until 2026, when the current EU steel safeguard expires, much of our industry will already be submerged beyond recovery. … A negotiated EU-US solution is paramount to preserve our exports at this critical moment for the European sector. The US and the EU should reopen negotiations, stalled in 2024, to address global overcapacity jointly,” Axel Eggert, director general of EUROFER, said.
